Citizen councils are often used throughout Europe as an additional form of democracy. Randomly drawn residents work together to find solutions to tough social problems. In Ireland there have been citizen consultations on abortion legislation and climate policy. In some cities, permanent citizens' councils have even been introduced.
In Utrecht, The Netherlands, the advice of their first citizens' council was recently presented.
But what is the position of such an advice within our current democratic government?
Marij Swinkels Assistant Professor at the School of Governance Utrecht University
Eva Oosters Alderman of the Municipality of Utrecht, and responsible for the first citizens' council in Utrecht.
Hanneke van Eijken Professor Rule of Law and Democracy at Utrecht University
Coco Kanters Assistant professor, Liberal Art and Sciences at Utrecht University
Rianne Dekker Assistant Professor Public Governance and Management